Research Article | Volume : 1 Issue : 7, September 2011

Effect of mercuric chloride on oxidative stress and target organ pathology in wistar rat

Sheikh T. J Patel B. J Joshi D.V   

Open Access   

Abstract

Mercury is the highly toxic metal that exerts its adverse effect on health of human and animals through air, soil water and food. For the present study, the toxic effect was observed by oral administration of mercuric chloride daily for 4 weeks at doses ranging from of 0 to 8 mg/kg/day. Histopathology was also carried out of both for kidney and liver. Significantl increased in lipid peroxidation and decreased Superoxide dismutase enzymes were observed in treated groups as compared to control . The gross changes were characterized by swellingand paleness of kidney and liver. Microscopic examination has revealed liver revealed hemorrhage, leukocytic infiltration, hepatocyte hypertrophy, necrosis and increased vacuolization incidence and the severity increased with increase treatment dose. In addition kidney showed proteineous cast in the lumen of tubules, narrowing of lumen, infiltration and necrosis.


Keyword:     Mercury Lipid peroxidation Superoxide dismutase Liver Kidney


Copyright:The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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